Atomica
69Tm168.93

Thulium

Lanthanides

Rare-earth metals used in strong magnets, phone screens and lasers.

[Xe] 4f¹³ 6s²

Atomic number
69
Atomic mass
168.93
Protons
69
Neutrons
100 (most common)
Electrons
69
Shells
2, 8, 18, 31, 8, 2
State at 25 °C
Solid
Position
Period 6, f-block
Proton (+)Neutron (0)Electron (−)
Discovered byPer Teodor Cleve, 1879Per Teodor Cleve: 2 elements

Named after Thule, a mythical land in the far north.

Did you know?

  • It is one of the rarest of the rare-earth elements.
  • Its radioactive form powers small X-ray devices without electricity.

Where it's found

  • Rare-earth ores

What it's used for

  • Portable X-ray machines
  • Lasers

Try it

There's no safe home experiment for Thulium. Explore it with the animated atom above instead.