Atomica
45Rh102.91

Rhodium

Transition metals

Hard, shiny metals that conduct heat and electricity well and often form coloured compounds.

[Kr] 4d⁸ 5s¹

Atomic number
45
Atomic mass
102.91
Protons
45
Neutrons
58 (most common)
Electrons
45
Shells
2, 8, 18, 16, 1
State at 25 °C
Solid
Position
Group 9, period 5
Proton (+)Neutron (0)Electron (−)
Discovered byWilliam Hyde Wollaston, 1803William Hyde Wollaston: 2 elements

Wollaston named it from the Greek rhodon, rose, because its salts are rose-coloured.

Did you know?

  • It is often one of the most expensive precious metals.
  • It reflects light extremely well.

Where it's found

  • Platinum ores

What it's used for

  • Catalytic converters in cars
  • Plating white-gold jewellery

Try it

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