Atomica
94Pu[244]

Plutonium

Actinides

Heavy, radioactive metals. Most of them are made only in laboratories.

[Rn] 5f⁶ 7s²

Atomic number
94
Atomic mass
[244]
Protons
94
Neutrons
150
Electrons
94
Shells
2, 8, 18, 32, 24, 8, 2
State at 25 °C
Solid
Position
Period 7, f-block
Proton (+)Neutron (0)Electron (−)
Discovered byGlenn Seaborg, Edwin McMillan, Joseph Kennedy and Arthur Wahl, 1940Glenn T. Seaborg: 10 elementsEdwin McMillan: 2 elements

Named after Pluto, following Uranus and Neptune.

Did you know?

  • A lump of plutonium-238 is warm to the touch from its own radioactivity.
  • Voyager probes are still running on it after over 45 years.

Where it's found

  • Made in nuclear reactors

What it's used for

  • Nuclear reactor fuel
  • Power for deep-space probes like Voyager and the Curiosity rover

Try it

There's no safe home experiment for Plutonium. Explore it with the animated atom above instead.